APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TOOLS TO MAGNIFY LEARNING: PAKISTANI PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS PERSPECTIVE
PDF

Keywords

Digital Technology
Higher Education
Enhanced Learning
Digital Integration

How to Cite

Muhammad Hussain, B. ., Baig, U., & Hussain, M. (2021). APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TOOLS TO MAGNIFY LEARNING: PAKISTANI PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS PERSPECTIVE. Global Journal for Management and Administrative Sciences, 2(2), 97–112. https://doi.org/10.46568/gjmas.v2i2.33

Abstract

Digital integration facilitates to enhance learning and stimulates students to attain success in their academics as well as enriches the quality of education. This enhanced learning process employed a questionnaire to survey the teaching staff and the students of Pakistan Private High Schools respectively. Digital approaches were extensively used by both the respondents and their responses divulged utilization, motivations or discontinuation of digital tools. The teaching staff used textbooks, and other media to enhance the learning process. On contrary, student survey demonstrated their perceptions regarding digitalized education that influenced their learning, their preferred digital tool, and their progress. Eighty-one percent students agreed that digital integration enhanced their learning. Moreover, their use and inclination for digital tools proposed that students are in favour of resources that are used by teaching staff to enhance learning. Interestingly, the outcomes revealed that technology facilitated student’s learning because it increases communication skills, accessibility and inclusion to learn independently. Digital integration, monitoring and evaluation will offer a strategic planning process and help in developing institutions prevailing learning procedures.

https://doi.org/10.46568/gjmas.v2i2.33
PDF

References

Abdulwahed, M., Jaworski, B., & Crawford, A. R. (2012). Innovative approaches to teaching mathematics in higher education: a review and critique. Nordic Studies in Mathematics Education, 17(2), 49–68. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/2134/11988

Ajjan, H., & Hartshorne, R. (2008). Investigating faculty decisions to adopt Web 2.0 technologies: Theory and empirical tests. The Internet and Higher Education, 11(2), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2008.05.002

Allen, I. E., Seaman, J., Poulin, R., & Straut, T. T. (2016). Tracking Online Education in the United States. 62. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED572777

Blau, I., & Shamir-Inbal, T. (2017). Digital competences and long-term ICT integration in school culture: The perspective of elementary school leaders. Education and Information Technologies, 22(3), 769–787. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-015-9456-7

Butler-Pascoe, M. E. (2011). The History of CALL: The Intertwining Paths of Technology and Second/Foreign Language Teaching. International Journal of Computer-Assisted Language Learning and Teaching, 1(1), 16–32. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcallt.2011010102

Chang, Y.-S., Chien, Y.-H., Yu, K.-C., Lin, H.-C., & Chen, M. Y.-C. (2016). Students’ innovative environmental perceptions and creative performances in cloud-based m-learning. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 988–994. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.06.032

Cheng, A., Lang, T. R., Starr, S. R., Pusic, M., & Cook, D. A. (2014). Technology-Enhanced Simulation and Pediatric Education: A Meta-analysis. PEDIATRICS, 133(5), e1313–e1323. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-2139

Courts, B., & Tucker, J. (2012). Using Technology to Create A Dynamic Classroom Experience. Journal of College Teaching & Learning (TLC), 9(2), 121–128. https://doi.org/10.19030/tlc.v9i2.6907

Crall, A. W., Newman, G. J., Jarnevich, C. S., Stohlgren, T. J., Waller, D. M., & Graham, J. (2010). Improving and integrating data on invasive species collected by citizen scientists. Biological Invasions, 12(10), 3419–3428. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-010-9740-9

Ertmer, P. A., Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A. T., Sadik, O., Sendurur, E., & Sendurur, P. (2012). Teacher beliefs and technology integration practices: A critical relationship. Computers & Education, 59(2), 423–435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.02.001

Gaddis, M. (2018). Training Citizen Scientists for Data Reliability: A Multiple Case Study to Identify Themes in Current Training Initiatives. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.35303.70564

Gaddis, M. L. (2020). Faculty and Student Technology Use to Enhance Student Learning. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 21(4), 39–60. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v21i3.4600

Gagnon, J., Gagnon, M.-P., Buteau, R.-A., Azizah, G. M., Jetté, S., Lampron, A., Simonyan, D., Asua, J., & Reviriego, E. (2015). Adaptation and Evaluation of Online Self-learning Modules to Teach Critical Appraisal and Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing: An International Collaboration. CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 33(7), 285–294. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000156

Ghavifekr, S., Kunjappan, T., Ramasamy, L., & Anthony, A. (2016). Teaching and Learning with ICT Tools: Issues and Challenges from Teachers’ Perceptions. 4(2), 20. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1096028

Gudmundsdottir, G. B., Gassó, H. H., Rubio, J. C. C., & Hatlevik, O. E. (2020). Student teachers’ responsible use of ICT: Examining two samples in Spain and Norway. Computers & Education, 152, 103877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103877

Johnson, L. F., Krueger, K., New Media Consortium, & Consortium for School Networking. (2015). NMC horizon report. https://www.deslibris.ca/ID/10061504

Johnson, T., Wisniewski, M. A., Kuhlemeyer, G., Isaacs, G., & Krzykowski, J. (2012). Technology Adoption in Higher Education: Overcoming Anxiety through Faculty Boot camp. Online Learning, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v16i2.240

Keengwe, J., & Onchwari, G. (2009). Technology and Early Childhood Education: A Technology Integration Professional Development Model for Practicing Teachers. Early Childhood Education Journal, 37(3), 209–218. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-009-0341-0

Koh, J. H. L., & Kan, R. Y. P. (2020). Students’ use of learning management systems and desired e-learning experiences: Are they ready for next generation digital learning environments? Higher Education Research & Development, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2020.1799949

Lancaster, J. R., & Lundberg, C. A. (2019). The Influence of Classroom Engagement on Community College Student Learning: A Quantitative Analysis of Effective Faculty Practices. Community College Review, 47(2), 136–158. https://doi.org/10.1177/0091552119835922

Laurillard, D., Charlton, P., Craft, B., Dimakopoulos, D., Ljubojevic, D., Magoulas, G., Masterman, E., Pujadas, R., Whitley, E. A., & Whittlestone, K. (2013). A constructionist learning environment for teachers to model learning designs: Modelling learning designs. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 29(1), 15–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.2011.00458.x

Lewis, C. C., Fretwell, C. E., Ryan, J., & Parham, J. B. (2013). Faculty Use of Established and Emerging Technologies in Higher Education: A Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology Perspective. International Journal of Higher Education, 2(2), p22. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v2n2p22

Mahmood, K. (2009). Gender, subject and degree differences in university students' access, use and attitudes toward information and communication technology (ICT). International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology, 5(3),G1.https://search.proquest.com/docview/237251009/fulltext/4BA094262B54AA4PQ/1?accountid=135034

Mbati, L., & Minnaar, A. (2015). Guidelines towards the facilitation of interactive online learning programmes in higher education. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v16i2.2019

Merrill, M. D. (2002). First principles of instruction. Educational Technology Research and Development, 50(3), 43–59. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02505024

Moule, P., Ward, R., & Lockyer, L. (2011). Issues with e-learning in nursing and health education in the UK: Are new technologies being embraced in the teaching and learning environments? Journal of Research in Nursing, 16(1), 77–90. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987110370940

Quillerou, E. (2011). Increased technology provision and learning: Giving more for nothing? The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 12(6), 178. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v12i6.998

Raman, A., & Thannimalai, R. (2019b). Importance of Technology Leadership for Technology Integration: Gender and Professional Development Perspective. SAGE Open, 9(4), 215824401989370. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019893707

Roney, L. N., Westrick, S. J., Acri, M. C., Aronson, B. S., & Rebeschi, L. M. (2017). Technology Use and Technological Self-Efficacy among Undergraduate Nursing Faculty. Nursing Education Perspectives, 38(3), 113–118. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000141

Russell, S. M. (2014). Technology Integration for Technical and Vocational Faculty in North Carolina Community Colleges [Ph.D., North Carolina State University]. In ProQuest Dissertations and Theses (1513578313). ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. https://search.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/technology-integration-technical-vocational/docview/1513578313/se-2?accountid=135034

Schmid, R. F., Bernard, R. M., Borokhovski, E., Tamim, R. M., Abrami, P. C., Surkes, M. A., Wade, C. A., & Woods, J. (2014). The effects of technology use in postsecondary education: A meta-analysis of classroom applications. Computers & Education, 72, 271–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.11.002

Serna, R. W., Foran, M. M., Cooke, C., Hurd, K. E., Tello, A. J., Vangapalli, R., & Hamad, C. D. (2016). Teaching Discrete Trial Training: The Effects of Asynchronous Computer-Based Instruction on Live Implementation. Journal of Special Education Technology, 31(1), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.1177/0162643416633334

Shah, U., Khan, S. H., & Reynolds, M. (2020). Insights into variation in teachers’ pedagogical relationship with ICT: A phenomenographic exploration in the Pakistani higher education context. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 29(5), 541–555. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2020.1810751

Tamim, R. M., Bernard, R. M., Borokhovski, E., Abrami, P. C., & Schmid, R. F. (2011). What Forty Years of Research Says About the Impact of Technology on Learning: A Second-Order Meta-Analysis and Validation Study. Review of Educational Research, 81(1), 4–28. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654310393361

Wekerle, C., Daumiller, M., & Kollar, I. (2020). Using digital technology to promote higher education learning: The importance of different learning activities and their relations to learning outcomes. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2020.1799455

Yamagata-Lynch, L. C. (2014). Blending online asynchronous and synchronous learning. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v15i2.1778

Yurtseven Avci, Z., O’Dwyer, L. M., & Lawson, J. (2020). Designing effective professional development for technology integration in schools. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 36(2), 160–177. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12394

Zucker, A. A., & Light, D. (2009). Laptop Programs for Students. Science, 323(5910), 82–85. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1167705

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2021 Ms Batool Muhammad Hussain, Dr. Umair Baig